"Electrically heated glass and smart glass are distinct features, both of which are relevant in EVs. Electrically heated glass is glass with fine conductive wires or a coating embedded in or applied to the glass/laminate so that when a voltage is applied, the EV glass heats up. At AIS, we have "
a Heated Windscreen" in our value-added glass section. The glass has fine metallic wires embedded in the PVB interlayer film, and it is heated by the vehicle battery, which helps melt snow, clear ice, or defog the glass quickly. In an EV, this is useful because using cabin heating to defog or defrost can draw significant power from the battery; a heated windshield can reduce that need.
Smart glass is glass that can change its properties via electrical control. At AIS, our "
Swytchglas" is one such example. It uses liquid-crystal or suspended-particle technology so that, when a small current is applied, the glass switches from opaque to transparent.
In EVs, an equivalent smart glass would allow the cabin to adapt to light/heat conditions, for example, reducing glare or heat from the sun when parked, thereby supporting comfort and efficiency.
Thus, in glass for electric vehicles with technologies help reduce reliance on battery-powered heating/cooling, improve occupant comfort and visibility, and support energy-efficient operation."